On Skeleton Drafts and Pantsing

This morning, around 10:00 AM, I finished the skeleton draft of a new novella about phantom punches, MMA, and a sailor who desperately wants to impress…well, pretty much everyone, including the reader. It started out as a project that drew inspiration from Robert Howard’s Sailor Steve Costigan stories, but quickly became its own thing. If nothing else, there’s less overt racism and sexism than Howard’s Costigan stories. Also, more starships and space stations.

The skeleton draft is the phase of the project where the story is more-or-less done, but only in my head. In practice, there are scenes where I’ve locked down the major beats and narrative pivots, but haven’t yet locked them down. Or scenes where a secondary character appears for the first time, but doesn’t yet behave like they need to because I don’t know their role in the story until I push towards the final chapter and see their impact. Right now, the biggest unfinished scene is an MMA fight in the front half of the book, where I want to set up things that will play into the climactic moments.

All of which makes it sound like the draft is sparse, but it’s not. It’s sitting around 30,000 words long, and will probably only increase another couple of thousand as I connect things up. The heavy lifting on this one is pretty much done–all the major decisions and plot twists are in place, and all the characters are largely embedded in my skull with a purpose, an approach to solving problems, and a firm idea of their role and voice within the story.

I spent a little time wondering why this always feels like the end of a phase for me, even though there’s still writing to be done. And I think it’s because we’re at the end of the pantsing part: Everything that’s left is just filling in details and stitching things together, instead of making decisions about character and direction. The draft may not be done, but from here there’s much less making stuff up and, to borrow a phrase from Neil Gaiman, much more making it look like I knew what I was doing all along.

Admittedly, the skeleton drafts don’t always look this complete. The first version of Horn, for example, was a six thousand word short story. A twenty-thousand novella was just the result of filling in the gaps and fleshing out backstory, justifying the key scenes I wanted to put the reader through.

Notebooks and Process Notes: March 2019

One of the side-effects of doing my Quarterly Checkpoint this week is the realisation that I’m going to have very little time for high level strategic thinking on the writing front. With that in mind, I’ve shifted my drafting process back to handwriting in notebooks–a tactic that’s served me well in terms of keeping forward momentum during highly stressful periods.

Since it’s been a while since I did an update about the state of the notebook wodge I carry with me, I figured I’d take a quick look at what I’m carrying and how I’m using it right now. Fortunately, it’s a pretty slimeline wodege of notebooks for me—there’s currently four notebooks in my kit, and I’m only usually carrying two or three of them at any given moment:

The notebook on the bottom is a large, dark green JS Burrows Journal from my local office supply store–essentially, their name-brand knock-off of the moleskine design. It’s a remarkably nice piece of kit for the price, and there are a bunch of little improvements to the design over the last time I’d used one of their large journals. The shift to a creme-coloured paper, for one, and the move away from the larger 8mm rule that made it feel like I was writing in a school exercise book.

It’s also a little wider than most notebooks that size, which makes it a pleasurable thing to hold and work in. It’s currently holding the bulk of my actual writing and brainstorming for the novella-in-progress, which means there’s lots of bits where I write a scene, and lots of places where I stop and braindump everything I know about the story before I write things, like so:

I started using this technique after spotting it in the notebook pages included in the first edition hardcore of Neil Gaiman’s Anansi Boys, and it’s been useful enough to justify my tendency to stickybeak in other people’s processes ever since. I do this kind of brain dump anytime I’m about to start a new scene or sequence in the story, but also when I get stuck on something and can’t figure out what.

Above that is the X-Brand A5 Pressboard Spiral Notebook I picked up from Officeworks for about two bucks, ignoring my usual distrust of spiral binding because it had blank pages and the press-board provided a good writing surface. It tends to be the place where more detailed planning takes place for various projects–it’s where I’ll breakdown a scene that isn’t working, trying to figure out why, or where I’ll do a rough-and-ready draft that is mostly an attempt to get the bad (or cliched) way of doing a scene out of my head before I write it.

Basically, there’s lots of stuff like this, where I figure out the relationships between characters in a coming sequence:

And far lengthier bits where I’m working out beats within a scene and working through what I’ve come to think of as a “scene sheet,” stealing bits and pieces from various resources. This usually starts with mapping out the default structure of the scene, trying to figure out how things will change:

Then moves on to asking a series of questions recommended by scriptwriter Charlie Craig in his portion of Linda Venis’ Inside the Room, focusing on the hard questions about why this scene is there, whether every character needs to be included, and how it’s going to do something different or surprising:

Asking the questions about which characters need to be there is particularly sobering, as my rough-roughs will frequently include way more characters than necessary. Cutting things back to the people with conflicts generally tightens the scene and gives me new angle on how to achieve the effects I’m looking for.

If you look hard at those two photographs, you may also spot elements taken from Shawn Coyne’s Story Grid and the petitioner/granter dynamic outlined in Robin Laws Beating the Story. It’s rare that I do deep planning outside of the scene level, but when I go into it I grab from every resource I can think of that may help me solve a particular issue.

Additionally, I keep these sorts of things seperate from the main drafting notebook because it’s a subtle queue to my subconscious about what we should be working on at any given time. Planning and writing are two different parts of the process, and I’m trying to keep them seperate as much as I can.

The pink notebook on the pile is for short-story drafts, which makes it a really piecemeal book since I rarely do more than a page or two before I switch to another idea. I hadn’t looked at it in a while—there’s a stack of half-finished story notebooks in my pile—and I was surprised to see the first draft of Eight Minutes of Usable Daylight tucked away in its opening pages.

No photographs of this one, since it’s the wild west and the place where I do fun work rather than work work. That makes it a relatively protected space in my process.

Finally, the notebook on top is a red, grid-ruled Moleskine that I’ve been using as a bullet journal since the start of the year. It’s my first time going back to the Moleskine after a year and a bit using the equivalent from the Leuchtturm range, and the subtle differences are telling. It’s a little bit more compact as a notebook, and that extra half-inch of space makes a bigger difference than you’d think.

The Bullet Journal gets used for general planning, raw idea dumps, and the occasional blog post or essay draft. Basically, anything that doesn’t fit into the core notebooks above.

Friday Status Post: 15 Feb 2019

BIG THINGS ACHIEVED THIS WEEK: A few hours ago I passed through my mid-candidature review for the PhD, which means I’m about halfway through my thesis (slightly more than halfway through my scholarship, but these things don’t necessarily sync due to the way PhDs are assessed from what I’m gathering).

I’ve stuck to my writing schedule really well, and established a system for prioritising projects and figuring out what’s achievable in 2019 and what needs to be moved to next year’s to-do list (there’s more details in this week’s newsletter if you’re curious).

I’ve also been gearing up for the first Short Fiction Lab release, Winged, with Sharp Teeth, heading into a wide release once it’s Amazon exclusive period is up in about 48 hours time.

The gains in reading time after implementing some of the advice from Digital Minimalism continue to add up. Two weeks ago I’d finished maybe two or three books for the year–now I’m up to 14 and starting to feel a bit more like the kind of reader I like to think of myself as being.

STATE OF THE WRITING PROJECTS: I’ve been tinkering with a particular short story for about a decade, on-and-off. One of those drafts that was good, but never quite hit the point I wanted it to hit, and has gone through various permeations while I tried to fix that. Over the last week I’ve been doing a fresh draft of it, playing with a new structure and tone that seem to be working (finally), and I’m hoping to get it out to first readers in the next seven days.

CURRENT EARWORM: I caught up with friends after mid-candidature and the musician playing in the cafe did a fantastic cover of Sweet Child of Mine, which has done a great job of getting the song stuck in my head.

CURRENT READING: Catherynne M. Valente’s Indistinguishable from Magic, an essay and blog post collection. Thus far, a lot of great stuff about writing, including an online essay I’ve searched for and linked too every time I’ve run a workshop on character. Also some stuff that is showing it’s age with regards to the ebook/indie publishing debates that raged around 2011 or so…but this is an increasingly common thing when reading books written prior to 2015 or so.

BEST SCREEN MEDIA OF THE WEEK: You know, I’m really not sure. This has not been a big week of watching TV–almost all the time I’d have spent doing that has been turned towards reading.

EMAIL INBOX STATUS: Totally cleared and up-to-date last time I checked, but that was a few hours ago. Bringing the inbox back to zero has become a daily habit that I’m really pleased about, though.

WHAT AM I LOOKING FORWARD TO RIGHT NOW? The new season of The Dragon Prince is scheduled to drop on Netflix real soon, along with the Umbrella Academy series. I’m kinda between TV series at the moment, outside of my weekly watching of Riverdale, but I’m looking forward to some gleeful nerdery when these hit my account.